VW Golf manuals

Volkswagen Golf Service & Repair Manual: Cross section of a radial belted tyre

Cross section of a radial belted tyre

1 -  Tread block
2 -  Tread groove
3 -  Tread
4 -  Nylon ply
5 -  Belt layers
Usually made of steel
6 -  Bead core
Consists of steel wires vulcanised into rubber.
Ensures secure seating of the tyre on the rim.
7 -  Bead filler
8 -  Rim flange protection
Protects the rim and tyre from abrasion from, for example, contact with the kerb
Tyres with Maximum Flange Shield (or rim protector bar) are marked with the abbreviation MFS.

 
The nylon ply -4-, belt layers -5-, bead cores -6- and bead filler -7- form the carcass. The carcass is the “load-bearing structure” of the tyre.
Structure of a radial belted tyre
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Run-flat tyres, structure and identification of a SST tyre
Removing and fitting run-flat tyres → Chapter. If run-flat tyres are used, a Tyre Pressure Monitor display must be fitted. ...

Other materials:

Vehicle registration documents since 01-10-2005
The implementation of EU Directive 1999/37/EU "Registration Documents for Vehicles" in national law and legal requirements for data protection have necessitated the introduction of new, falsification-proof registration documents. Since 0 ...

Overview of fitting locations - electrical and electronic components, electrically adjustable seat
1 -  Seat rake adjustment Driver seat rake adjustment motor -V243 Front passenger seat rake adjustment motor -V244- Assembly overview → Anchor Removing and installing → Chapter 2 -  Seat longitudinal adjuster ...

Removing and installing daytime running light bulb -L174-/-L175-, gas discharge headlights
  Note Removal and installation are described for the left side. Removal and installation on the right side are carried out in the same way. The left daytime running light bulb -L174- or right daytime running lig ...

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