Volkswagen Golf Service & Repair Manual: Vapour pressure table for refrigerant R134a
| The vapour pressure table for each refrigerant is published
in the literature for refrigeration engineers. This table shows
the vapour pressure exerted on the liquid column in the
container for a given temperature of the container. |
| Since a characteristic vapour pressure table is known for
every refrigerant, one can determine what refrigerant is present
by measuring pressure and temperature. |
Note
| Absolute pressure means that 0 bar corresponds to an
absolute vacuum. The normal ambient pressure (positive pressure)
corresponds to 1 bar absolute pressure. On most pressure gauges,
a reading of 0 bar corresponds to an absolute pressure of one
bar (which is confirmed by the existence of a -1 bar marking
beneath the 0 scale marking). |
|
|
|
|
Temperature in °C |
Pressure in
bar (positive pressure) R134a |
| -45 |
-0.61 |
| -40 |
-0.49 |
| -35 |
-0.34 |
| -30 |
-0.16 |
| -25 |
0.06 |
| -20 |
0.32 |
| -15 |
0.63 |
| -10 |
1.00 |
| -5 |
1.43 |
| 0 |
1.92 |
| 5 |
2.49 |
| 10 |
3.13 |
| 15 |
3.90 |
| 20 |
4.70 |
| 25 |
5.63 |
| 30 |
6.70 |
| 35 |
7.83 |
| 40 |
9.10 |
| 45 |
10.54 |
| 50 |
12.11 |
| 55 |
13.83 |
| 60 |
15.72 |
| 65 |
17.79 |
| 70 |
20.05 |
| 75 |
22.52 |
| 80 |
25.21 |
| 85 |
28.14 |
| 90 |
31.34 |
The boiling points given in the table below are always based
on an atmospheric pressure of 1 bar. If the pressure on a liquid
is changed, its boiling point changes al ...
Air conditioners in vehicles use the evaporation and
condensation process. The system contains a liquid with a low
boiling point, called the refrigerant.
...
Other materials:
Renewing components
All components of the refrigerant circuit submitted for
quality monitoring must always be sealed (use the original
sealing caps from the genuine part).
The genuine parts (air conditioner compressor, reservoir,
receiver, evaporator ...
Conducting a road test before balancing wheels
If a customer brings a vehicle to the workshop complaining
about “vibration”, a road test is essential prior to balancing
the wheels.
This will give you information about the nature of the
vibration.
...
Assembly overview - brake pedal, LHD vehicles
The brake pedal travel must not be restricted by additional
floor coverings.
Note
Do not lubricate or grease the pivot pin. The pivot pin must
remain dry.
1 -
S ...
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