Volkswagen Golf Service & Repair Manual: Tyre wear
- Factors influencing the service life of tyres
- Saw-tooth wear
- Measuring tread depth
- One-sided wear
- Outer shoulder wear
- Diagonal washout
- Wear in middle of tyre
- Permissible deviation in tread depth
Damage caused when fitting
Bead core broken during tyre inflation.
Modern radial tyres for passenger cars are mounted only on
safety rim ...
Factors influencing the service life of tyres
The following factors influence a tyre's service life to
varying degrees.
Driving style:
Speed
...
Other materials:
Warning and indicator lamps
The warning and indicator lamps indicate various warnings , faults or certain
functions. Some warning and indicator lamps light up when the ignition is switched
on and should go out once the engine is running or the vehicle is in motion.
Depending on the vehicle equipment level, additio ...
Principle circuit diagrams for various purging circuits
Note
The arrows in the following illustrations show the direction
of flow of the refrigerant during purging. The refrigerant flows
against the direction of flow during normal conditioning of the
air, which is why the high-pressure system o ...
Removing and installing catalytic converter
Note
The catalytic converter is removed together with the front
exhaust pipe.
Special tools and workshop equipment
required
High-temperature paste
→ Electronic Parts Catalogue.
...